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1 βάπτω
Aἔβαψα S.Aj.95
, etc.:— [voice] Med., [tense] fut.βάψομαι Ar.Lys.51
: [tense] aor.ἐβαψάμην Arat.951
, AP9.326 (Leon.):—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. , M.Ant.8.51: [tense] aor.ἐβάφθην AP6.254
(Myrin.), ([etym.] ἀπ-) Ar.Fr. 416; in [dialect] Att. generally ἐβάφην [ᾰ] Pl.R. 429e, etc.: [tense] pf.βέβαμμαι Hdt.7.67
, Ar. Pax 1176.I trans., dip, ὡς δ' ὅτ' ἀνὴρ χαλκεὺς πέλεκυν.. εἰν ὕδατι ψυχρῷ βάπτῃ (so as to temper the red-hot steel) Od.9.392;β. εἰς ὕδωρ Pl.Ti. 73e
, cf. Emp.100.11;τἄρια θερμῷ Ar.Ec. 216
; εἰς μέλι, εἰς κηρόν, Arist.HA 605a29, de An. 435a2:—[voice] Pass., βαπτόμενος σίδηρος iron in process of being tempered, Plu.2.136a; and of coral, become hard, Dsc.5.121 (s. v. l.).b of slaughter in Trag,ἐν σφαγαῖσι βάψασα ξίφος A.Pr. 863
;ἔβαψας ἔγχος εὖ πρὸς Ἀργείων στρατῷ; S.Aj.95
; (lyr.); in later Prose,εἰς τὰ πλευρὰ β. τὴν αἰχμήν D.H.5.15
;β. τὸν δάκτυλον ἀπὸ τοῦ αἵματος LXXLe.4.17
.c also, dip in poison,ἔβαψεν ἰούς S.Tr. 574
; χιτῶνα τόνδ' ἔβαψα ib. 580.2 dye, ἔβαψεν.. ξίφος the sword dyed [the robe] red, A.Ch. 1011; β. τὰ κάλλη dye the beautiful cloths, Eup.333;β. ἔρια ὥστ' εἶναι ἁλουργά Pl.R. 429d
;εἵματα βεβαμμένα Hdt.7.67
;τρίχας βάπτειν AP11.68
(Lucill.): abs. in [voice] Med., dye the hair, Men.363.4, Nicol.Com.1.33; glaze earthen vessels, Ath.11.480e; of gilding and silvering, Ps.-Democr.Alch.p.46 B.: Com., βάπτειν τινὰ βάμμα Σαρδιανικόν dye one in the [red] dye of Sardes, i. e. give him a bloody coxcomb, Ar. Ach. 112; but βέβαπται β. Κυζικηνικόν he has been dyed in the dye of Cyzicus, i. e. is an arrant coward, Id. Pax 1176 (v. Sch.).3 draw water by dipping a vessel,ἀνθ' ὕδατος τᾷ κάλπιδι κηρία βάψαι Theoc. 5.127
; ἀρύταιναν.. ἐκ μέσου βάψασα τοῦ λέβητος ζέοντος ὕδατος draw water by dipping the bucket, Antiph.25, cf. Thphr.Char.9.8; βάψασα ποντίας ἁλός (sc. τὸ τεῦχος) having dipped it so as to draw water from the sea, E.Hec. 610.4 baptize, Arr.Epict.2.9.20 ([voice] Pass.).II intr., ναῦς ἔβαψεν the ship dipped, sank, E.Or. 707; β. εἰς ψυχρὸν [αἱ ἐγχέλυς] Arist.HA 592a18; εἰ δ' ὁ μὲν (sc. ἠέλιος)ἀνέφελος βάπτοι ῥόου ἑσπερίοιο Arat.858
( ῥόον Sch.): c. acc., νῆα.. βάπτουσαν ἤδη κῦμα κυρτόν dipping into.., Babr.71.2:—also [voice] Med.,ποταμοῖο ἐβάψατο Arat. 951
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2 ἐντείνω
A stretch or strain tight, esp. of any operation performed with straps or cords,1 ἐνέτεινε τὸν θρόνον [ἱμᾶσι] Hdt.5.25 (cf. ἐντανύω):—more freq. (as always in Hom.) [voice] Pass., δίφρος.. ἱμᾶσιν ἐντέταται is hung on tight-stretched straps. Il.5.728; [κυνέη] ἔντοσθεν ἱμᾶσιν ἐντέτατο στερεῶς was strongly lined inside with tight-stretched straps, 10.263; so [τὰς γεφύρας] ἐδόκεον ἐντεταμένας εὑρήσειν] expected to find the bridge with the mooring-cables taut, Hdt.9.106;σχεδίαι ἐντετ. Id.8.117
;κλίνη ἐντετ. Polyaen.7.14.1
;εἰ ἡ ἔντασις τῶν ῥάβδων χρηστῶς ἐνταθείη Hp.Fract.30
;τράχηλος ἐντετ.
with sinews taut,Phld.
Ir.p.5 W.: metaph., being toned, tempered,Pl.
Phd. 86b, cf. 92a.2 stretch a bow tight, bend it for shooting, A.Fr.83, cf. E.Supp. 886: metaph., καιροῦ πέρα τὸ τόξον ἐ. ib. 745:—[voice] Med., bend one's bow, Id.IA 549 (lyr.), X.Cyr.4.1.3:—[voice] Pass., τόξα ἐντεταμένα bows ready strung, Hdt.2.173, Luc.Scyth.2: hence, com., is ready for action,Ar.
V. 407.b of the strings of the lyre,τῆς νεάτης ἐντεταμένης Arist.Pr. 921b27
.4 ἐ. ἵππον τῷ ἀγωγεῖ hold a horse with tight rein, X. Eq.8.3.II metaph., strain, exert,τὰς ἀκοάς Polyaen.1.21.2
;ἑαυτόν Plu.2.795f
:—[voice] Med.,φωνὴν ἐντεινάμενος Aeschin.2.157
; ἐντεινάμενοι τὴν ἁρμονίαν pitching the tune high, Ar.Nu. 968:—[voice] Pass., πρόθυμοι καὶ ἐντεταμένοι εἰς τὸ ἔργον braced up for action, X.Oec.21.9;τῇ διανοία περί τι Plb.10.3.1
;ἐνταθῆναι περί τινος PSI4.340
(iii B.C.); ἐντεινόμενος on the stretch, eager, opp. ἀνιέμενος, X.Mem.3.10.7, cf. Cyn.7.8; ; πρόσωπον ἐντεταμένον a serious face, Luc.Vit. Auct.10.2 intensify, carry on vigorously,τὴν πολιορκίαν Plu. Luc.14
; excite,θυμὸν ἀνόητον Plu.2.61e
, cf. 464b.2 intr. in [voice] Act., penem erigere, Arist.Pr. 879a11:—[voice] Pass.,εἰκόνες ἐντεταμέναι D.S.1.88
.IV stretch out at or against, πληγὴν ἐ. τινί lay a blow on him, X.An.2.4.11, cf. Lys.Fr.75.4; without πληγήν, attack, Pl.Min. 321a;πύξ τινι D.C.57.22
.V place exactly in, ἐς κύκλον χωρίον τρίγωνον inscribe an area as a triangle in a circle, Pl.Men. 87a ([voice] Pass.).2 esp. put into verse,ἐ. τοὺς Αἰσώπου λόγους Id.Phd. 60d
;ἐ. εἰς ἐλεγεῖον Id.Hipparch. 228d
;τοὺς νόμους εἰς ἔπος Plu.Sol. 3
;ἔπεσιν ἐ. τὴν παραίνεσιν Jul.Or.6.188b
; set to music,ποιήματα εἰς τὰ κιθαρίσματα Pl.Prt. 326b
:—[voice] Med.,Ἰθάκην ἐνετείνατο.. Ομηρος ᾠδῇσιν Hermesian.7.29
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